Quite possibly the one concept I’ve battled with the most (both personally and in argument with non-believers) is that of an omniscient God, as a believer, my response was: well, God is omniscient because the bible tells me so, and I believe he is by faith, I did question God about it and often told close friends this was the first question I was to ask in heavens.
What’s omniscience?
The Wikipedia definition (interesting read by the way) reads: “is the capacity to know everything infinitely, or at least everything that can be known about a character including thoughts, feelings, life and the universe, etc.”
IMHO there’s a direct conflict between this definition and the “Free Will” concept; you see, the fact that God knows “everything infinitely” has a lot of important implications for us as humans, such as:
- If God knows everything, regardless of time, state or external variables, it means he doesn’t only know the outcome of our decisions but which decisions we’re going to make; Furthermore if he knows our decisions beforehand he also knows our thoughts before they form, you add the timeless nature of God into the mix and things get very complicated.
The fact that God knows our thoughts for eternity implies that even before we were born he knew of our existence, if this is true then these are the only theories I can come up with at the moment:
God pre-ordained everything at the moment of his very existence, which means everything has been pre-ordained eternally.
There are numerous problems with this theory, but the most important one is that predestination completely rids men of responsibility from religion, and completely conflicts with the bible, after all, why would God even write the Ten Commandments if he knew already (even before writing them) who was going to follow and who wasn’t.
Even more complicated is the fact that If all our steps are predestined, and we have just a perceive notion of rationality and logic then we are no more than glorified Automatons (hence the post name).
This of course doesn’t make sense to me, but how about this?
In order to stay true to the concept of “Free-Will”, God allowed a random derivative form of himself (or completely separate entity created by him) to pre-ordain our lives.
First of all this is non-biblical and ultimately the same as above, but this scenario lends itself to God trying to change our pre-defined random path with his.
The new testament explains that the only way to go to heaven is to through Jesus Christ (ex: John 3:16-17, John 14:6); this poses the problem that billions of lives lived and died and never heard about Jehovah or Jesus Christ, this of course, challenges God’s omnipresence, how come these people went through their hole lives and didn’t hear of this omnipresent God.
In this article, the writer believes that God provided a path for people to witness his undeniable existence through nature, he states the following:
“We see, also, that men should be able to look at creation and understand the "eternal power and divine nature" of God. That is almost shocking, isn't it? That God, in creation, has made it so clear to ALL men that He exists that they are "without excuse" for not submitting to Him.”
I couldn’t disagree more, If God makes it so clear to ALL men that he exists, that we’re, “without excuse”, then, you would not be reading this in the first place, and more importantly how can we explain the way ancient civilizations and native tribes dealt with their awareness, they were polytheistic and had VERY different beliefs. Who is to blame here?, their lack of intelligence or interpretation of the obvious?
I could go on and on, but I think is safe to say that it borders on the ridiculous to me, how about this:
God is not omniscient
Well, this is the most honest to me and it makes sense, this is the easiest way to explain all of the above, but also War, Violence, Miscarriages and so many terrible things, but of course, it also greatly conflicts with the Bible in that God would not be all powerful.
I guess I prefer a God with less power but is Loving and Good, one that doesn’t has a direct implication on the bad things people go through everyday, than an all-powerful God who allows good but also a lot of bad things to happen, a god who promises protection to those who follow, but also “warns” that because of him they might be persecuted…
As usual, reach your own conclusions and feel free to comment.
Faith Scavenger